An Introduction to the Piling Machine

An Introduction to the Piling Machine


A pile driver is a heavy construction machinery used to drive piles (usually concrete, steel or wooden piles) into the ground. Its main function is to lay a solid and stable foundation for structures such as buildings, bridges, docks, retaining walls, etc., transferring the load of the upper structure to deeper and more solid soil or rock layers.

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An Introduction to the Piling Machine

The piling machine is a foundational piece of heavy construction equipment designed to drive piles—typically made of concrete, steel, or timber—deep into the ground. Its primary function is to create a solid and stable base for structures like skyscrapers, bridges, wharves, and retaining walls, transferring the load from the superstructure to deeper, more competent soil or rock layers.

An Introduction to the Piling Machine
An Introduction to the Piling Machine

Versatile Pile Installation

Piling rigs can install a wide range of pile types, including driven piles, drilled piles, and bored piles, depending on the project requirements.

An Introduction to the Piling Machine

High-Powered Equipment

These machines are equipped with powerful hydraulic systems, providing the force needed to drive piles into the ground efficiently, even in difficult soil conditions such as clay, sand, or rock.

An Introduction to the Piling Machine

Drilling Tools and Attachments

Depending on the piling method, rigs can be equipped with rotary drilling tools, vibratory hammers, or augers to install piles through different techniques.

An Introduction to the Piling Machine
An Introduction to the Piling Machine

These piles are driven into the ground to provide support for buildings and other large structures, ensuring stability and load-bearing capacity in challenging soil conditions. Piling rigs come in a variety of types and sizes, with specialized configurations to handle different pile-driving techniques and ground conditions.

An Introduction to the Piling Machine
Model YCR50
 Pile Hammer Type  Diesel Hammer
Motor Power 86kW
Certification CS、CE、RoHS、ISO 9001:2000、
ISO 9001:2008
Maximum Output Torque60kilonewton meter
Maximum Drilling Diameter1.2m
Transport Package Nude Pack
 Brand  LICH
Production Capacity5000 pcs/year 
Pressure Pile DriverHydraulic Pile Driver
Power Source Diesel Engine
NoiseNo Noise
ConditionNew
Power Head Revolution0~35 rpm
Maximum Drilling Depth28 m / 22 m (4/3)
Specification9950x2600x3480 mm  
OriginChina 
An Introduction to the Piling Machine

Basic workflow

An Introduction to the Piling Machine

 Key Components (Modern Hydraulic Rig)

  1. Carrier: Usually a crawler base (crane or dedicated) for mobility and stability.
  2. Power Pack: A diesel engine generating hydraulic and electrical power.
  3. Crane System: Includes the mast (leader), boom, and hoisting winches to handle piles and position the hammer.
  4. Leads/Guide Frame: Ensures the pile is driven vertically or to the designed rake.
  5. Pile Hammer/Attachment: The core working unit (e.g., hydraulic impact hammer, vibratory head, or pressing clamp).
  6. Control System: Advanced computerized systems monitor depth, blow count, penetration rate, and verticality in real-time.
An Introduction to the Piling Machine

The pile driver is an indispensable key equipment in modern foundation engineering construction. From the simple falling hammer of the ancient times to the intelligent equipment integrating mechanics, hydraulics and electronics today, its technological progress has always revolved around the three core aspects of improving efficiency, ensuring quality and protecting the environment. Choosing the appropriate type of pile driver is an important prerequisite for ensuring the safety, economy and smooth progress of the project.

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